SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2022 AM5

2022 AM5

2022 AM5 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.816 AU and a period of 0.74 yr.

Aten Observations: 53
Orbital Period · P
0.74 yr
v(q)
54.7 km/s
v(Q)
19.9 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
7.06
Eccentricity · e
0.4669

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.435 AU) and its farthest (1.197 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.762 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 0.74 yr (269 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 0.816 AU.

The high eccentricity (0.467) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 12.41° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 54.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19.9 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.36 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 53 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.6478 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 0 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8163 AU
Eccentricity
0.4669
Perihelion
0.435 AU
Aphelion
1.19743 AU
Inclination
12.41°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
119.76°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2028-Feb-20 02:46 0.187144 AU
27996299 km
11.54 km/s
2035-Dec-23 06:51 0.110939 AU
16596200 km
14.38 km/s
2039-Jan-13 00:39 0.193226 AU
28906201 km
11.55 km/s
2045-Mar-04 02:32 0.168245 AU
25169079 km
14.96 km/s
2049-Dec-22 21:11 0.144792 AU
21660527 km
16.43 km/s
2053-Jan-04 23:20 0.167855 AU
25110757 km
11.56 km/s
2059-Mar-03 00:12 0.157675 AU
23587817 km
13.01 km/s
2066-Dec-28 15:10 0.130885 AU
19580147 km
12.02 km/s
2073-Feb-23 20:04 0.176309 AU
26375388 km
11.70 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.36

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.64783
Condition
0
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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